"Wherefore, holy
brethren, partakers of the heavenly calling, consider the APOSTLE and High
Priest of our profession, Christ Jesus" (Heb 3:1).
Jesus Christ our Lord and Savior is referred to
as our Apostle. Jesus operated in each of the five ministry offices listed in
Ephesians 4:11, namely Apostle, Prophet, Evangelist, Pastor and Teacher. It is
interesting to note that the word apostle (apostolos)
appears 81 times, prophet (prophetes)
appears 149 times, evangelist (euaggelistes)
appears 3 times, pastor (poimen) appears 18 times and teacher (didaskalos) appears 58 times in the New
Testament. From the above statistics it would appear that New Testament
Prophets are the most prominently appearing ministry office, however the number
is greater for apostles because most of the references to prophet are in
reference to Old Testament quotations from the books of the prophets in the Old
Covenant. God can not go to all the trouble of establishing the all important
office of apostle without describing its function and relevance to the church
throughout all ages. Notice that we do not have a book describing the Acts of
the Pastors, however we do have a book inspired by the Holy Ghost called the Acts of the Apostles. This reveals the
emphasis God places upon this office and how important it is to Him and to the
fulfillment of His work upon the earth.
The Greek word translated Apostle is "apostolos" and it means a delegate,
messenger or one sent forth with special orders. In the King James Version this
word is variously translated as apostle, "he that is sent" and
messenger. This word is derived from "apostello"
which means to "order one to go to a place appointed". The Roman
empire used to have delegates called apostles who were sent forth to a province
or kingdom to ask them to surrender to the Roman power. These delagates came
with the full backing of the Roman government and anyone who would trouble them
faced the wrath of Rome. They simply came to announce the Roman empire's
dominion over a specific nation or kingdom, they never came to play games or
waste time. These were men on a mission who were focused upon their target and
knew what the Roman Emperor required of them. It was either Caesar’s dominion
peacefully or Caesar’s dominion forcefully. The Jewish Senate or Sanhedrin had
special messengers called apostles, these were given specific assignments to
fulfill on their behalf. These delegates would travel as far as the Jews in the
diaspora or the dispersion and fulfill assignments commissioned by the Jewish
Council or the High Priest.
When we come to the New Testament the apostles
are those sent forth by God to fulfill specific assignments for God and bear
his undisputed approval and backing. God expects the Apostles to continue
functioning until the body of Christ has reached the unity of the faith, is
fully mature and resembles Jesus in every way. Since this has not yet been
fulfilled and does not look like it will be fulfilled in the near future before
Jesus' return, then the apostles are still as relevant as ever.
Eph 4:11-13
(11) And he gave some, APOSTLES; and some,
prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers;
(12) For the perfecting of the saints, for the
work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ:
(13) Till we all come in the unity of the faith,
and of the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of
the stature of the fullness of Christ:
The only time when the apostles will be done
away with will be in heaven, since by that time no one will need to be
equipped, and no one will need to be edified or built up. In heaven we shall
all believe the same thing, will be perfect and will fully resemble Jesus. This
means that only at the coming of Jesus Christ will this ministry be done away
with. Notice that in the ministry of Jesus, throughout his 3 years of ministry
He did not ordain 12 pastors or 12 evangelists to be with Him and continue His
ministry after the resurrection. Rather, Jesus chose 12 apostles. "And when it was day, he called unto
him his disciples: and of them he chose twelve, whom also he named
APOSTLES" (Luk 6:13), these 12 were the foundation upon which Jesus
chose to build the church. The Lord's foundation has never changed and even
through the Apostle Paul, the Holy Ghost made it very plain that the foundation
is still Apostolic. This is what Apostle Paul said to the church at Ephesus, "Now therefore ye are no more
strangers and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints, and of the
household of God; And are built upon the foundation of the APOSTLES and
prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone" (Eph
2:19-20). The Contemporary English Version makes it even clearer, "You are like a building with the
APOSTLES and prophets as the foundation and with Christ as the most important
stone" (Eph 2:20 CEV). The ministry of the Apostles even extends to
heaven, since that is where we find the New Jerusalem, God's city which has
foundations bearing the names of the 12 apostles, "And the wall of the city had twelve foundations, and in them the
names of the twelve APOSTLES of the Lamb" (Rev 21:14). Jesus even gave
a promise to the 12 Apostles that they would sit on twelve thrones to judge the
12 tribes of Israel, "And Jesus
said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That ye which have followed me, in the
regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, ye also
shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel"
(Mat 19:28). From the emphasis Jesus places on the ministry of the Apostles, it
is obvious that their work did not simply cease when the last of the 12
original Apostles died. Notice that God does not change, "For I am the LORD, I CHANGE NOT" (Mal 3:6), implying that if the original
foundation was established upon the Apostles, the latter foundation will be no
different. "The thing that HATH
BEEN, it is that which shall be; and THAT WHICH IS DONE IS THAT WHICH SHALL BE
DONE: and there is no new thing under the sun" (Ecc 1:9), if Apostles
have been necessary for the fulfillment of God's work yesterday, then they are
still relevant today. Without a proper foundation, the entire building will
collapse, that is why the body of Christ needs to know and utilize the ministry
office of the Apostle.
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